Recent Trends and Advances in Neurocritical Care Monitoring
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.916Keywords:
Neurocritical Care, post-intensive care syndrome, cranial imaging, invasive monitoring, neuromonitoringAbstract
Neurocritical care is a subspecialty that manages critically ill patients with neurological disorders or injuries. An essential component of it is neuromonitoring, which aims to assess and optimize brain function and outcome. Neuromonitoring encompasses several recent advanced techniques such as clinical assessment, cranial imaging, non-invasive monitoring, and invasive monitoring, along with development of age-appropriate scales, multimodal protocols, quantitative analysis, and machine learning techniques. A common complication of critical illness is post-intensive care syndrome, which affects the physical, cognitive, and psychological well-being of patients and families. Neuromonitoring can thus help to identify and prevent post-intensive care syndrome by providing individualized and continuous feedback.
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