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How Hormonal Birth Control Affects Depression

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  • Mia Mayzel Polygence

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.368

Abstract

In the 21st century, millions of women have now gained access to hormonal birth control (HC). However, with the increased usage of hormonal birth control, women have reported many side effects, including increased depressive episodes. The background and importance is that the relationship between HC and depression is widely inadequately unaddressed-Specifically among adolescents, a first diagnosis of depression is a negative consequence of HC (11). Additionally, healthcare providers are not supported to the particular side effects that may only affect certain people. Specifically, adhering to women with previous or current psychological illnesses and how HC influences the progesterone and estrogen cycles which can exacerbate psychological symptoms. Furthermore, HC usage has been linked to dampened stress responses in women (17). Overall, HC is a positive invention, but with growing evidence, it is linked to an increased prevalence of depression. In this review article, we will discuss evidence supporting this relationship.

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2023-08-25 — Updated on 2023-09-06

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