A Comparison of Bacterial/Animal/Plant Viruses and Their Effects on Humans
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.367Keywords:
bacteriophage, animal virus, plant virusAbstract
Viruses are small intracellular parasites with either a DNA or RNA genome surrounded by a protein coat. Despite the fact that they are usually considered non-living and not as complex as cells, viruses have the ability to infect and affect numerous hosts. This review paper highlights the similarities and differences between bacterial, plant, and animal viruses. Although viruses are generally thought of as pathological, they also contribute to treatments for diseases like cancer. Beyond providing basic information on viruses in general, the harmful and helpful aspects of each major type, as grouped by their main hosts are also discussed. Understanding the differences between viruses can introduce new avenues for humans to exploit for safety and therapeutic benefit.
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