Driving into the Digital Age: Understanding Communal Knowledge and Cybersecurity in Modern Vehicles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.2147Abstract
In recent years, concerns in the automotive industry have grown significantly more diverse as car manufacturers continue to push new technologies into their vehicles. Cybersecurity is becoming crucial in modern and previous vehicle models due to additional reliance on digital components, creating a larger attack surface that endangers many cars. Many consumers remain unaware of the specific risks that recent developments have cultivated that put their hard-earned vehicles in jeopardy. This paper examines the crucial knowledge gaps surrounding vehicle cybersecurity by analyzing responses of those living within the Orange County area and thus generating solutions from said responses. The information in this paper can be seen as a baseline of knowledge that can assist the broader population with quickly implementable methods and potentially prevent vehicular robbery.
References
T. Schlepp, “L.A. Vehicle Thefts Skyrocketing in This Area,” KTLA, 2024. [Online]. Available:
https://ktla.com/news/local-news/l-a-vehicle-thefts-skyrocketing-in-this-area
GlobalData, “Global Top 10 OEMs Production Forecast (Q1 2024),” MarkLines, 2024. [Online]. Available:
https://www.marklines.com/en/report/forecastprod 202404
K. Tindell, “CAN Injection: keyless car theft,” CANIS, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://kentindell.github.io/
/04/03/can-injection/
K. Koscher, A. Czeskis, F. Roesner, S. Patel, T. Kohno, S. Checkoway, D. McCoy, B. Cantor, D. Anderson,
H. Shacham, and S. Savege, “Experimental Security Analysis of a Modern Automobile,” in 2010 IEEE Sympo-
sium on Security and Privacy, Seattle, Washington 98195–2350, 2010.
S. Checkoway, D. McCoy, B. Kantor, D. Anderson, H. Shacham, S. Savage, K. Koscher, A. Czeskis, F. Roesner,
and T. Kohno, “Comprehensive Experimental Analyses of Automotive Attack Surfaces,” in 20th USENIX
Security Symposium. San Francisco, CA: USENIX Association, aug 2011. [Online]. Available: https://www.
usenix.org/conference/usenix-security-11/comprehensive-experimental-analyses-automotive-attack-surfaces
J. Cahill, “The Technology to Steal Cars,” NICB, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.nicb.org/
technology-steal-cars
R. S. Rathore, C. Hewage, O. Kaiwartya, and J. Lloret, “In-Vehicle Communication Cyber Security: Challenges
and Solutions,” MDPI, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/17/6679
Cyber Threat Research Lab, “How to Get Away With Car Theft: Unveiling the
Dark Side of the CAN Bus,” VicOne, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://vicone.com/blog/
how-to-get-away-with-car-theft-unveiling-the-dark-side-of-the-can-bus
L. Csikor, H. W. Lim, J. W. Wong, S. Ramesh, R. P. Parameswarath, and M. C. Chan, “RollBack: A New
Time-Agnostic Replay Attack Against the Automotive Remote Keyless Entry Systems,” TCPS, 2024. [Online].
Available: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3627827
M. Mehar, A. Waghole, A. Bharti, and P. Behre, “Over the Air (OTA) Update System – A Systematic
Review,” Alohana, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://alochana.org/wp-content/uploads/69-AJ2288.pdf
F. Luo, J. Wang, X. Jiang, Z. Li, and C. Luo, “In-Vehicle Network Intrusion Detection Systems:
A Systematic Survey of Deep Learning-Based Approaches Literature,” PeerJ, 2023. [Online]. Available:
https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1648/
Automotive Security Research Group, “AutoVulnDB,” 2024, last accessed 20 Nov 2024. [Online]. Available:
C. V. Kifor and A. Popescu, “Automotive Cybersecurity: A Survey on Frameworks, Standards, and Testing and
Monitoring Technologies,” MDPI, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/18/6139
Code Intelligence, “ISO/SAE 21434 compliance in 2024: what’s new
and how to act,” 2023, last accessed 1 Nov 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.code-intelligence.com/blog/iso-sae-21434-what-is-new-and-how-to-act#:∼:text=From%
July%202024%2C%20the%20UN,to%20be%20ISO%2021434%20compliant
Additional Files
Posted
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ronan Wong, Noah Curran
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.