MBRP as an Effective Method to Treat Substance Use Disorders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.2029Keywords:
Substance Abuse, MBRP, Mindfulness-Based Relapse PreventionAbstract
This paper addresses the need to evaluate and update the evidence surrounding MBRP's effectiveness in treating substance use disorders (SUDs). Previous systematic reviews have assessed MBRP's efficacy, but with emerging research, there's a demand for a comprehensive overview of recent findings. Here, we aim to provide an updated synthesis of MBRP research, shedding light on its role in SUD treatment. Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention (MBRP) has demonstrated significant effectiveness in treating SUDs by enhancing mindfulness skills that help individuals manage cravings and triggers more adaptively. Studies indicate that MBRP reduces relapse rates, improves coping mechanisms, and supports recovery across diverse populations, including those with alcohol dependence. The structured, group-based nature of MBRP, combined with expert facilitation and ongoing support, reinforces these skills and fosters a sustainable path to recovery. This evidence suggests that MBRP is a versatile and impactful intervention for various forms of substance use.
References
Davis, J. P., Berry, D., Dumas, T. M., Ritter, E., Smith, D. C., Menard, C., & Roberts, B. W. (2018). Substance use outcomes for mindfulness based relapse prevention are partially mediated by reductions in stress: Results from a randomized trial. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 91, 37–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2018.05.002
Donate, A. P. G., de Macedo, E. C., Bedendo, A., Félix Júnior, I., Gallo, G. G., Opaleye, E. S., & Noto, A. R. (2023). The effect of mindfulness on decision-making, inhibitory control, and impulsivity of substance use disorder in-treatment patients: A randomized clinical trial. PloS one, 18(11), e0293502. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293502
Grant, S., Colaiaco, B., Motala, A., Shanman, R., Booth, M., Sorbero, M., & Hempel, S. (2017). Mindfulness-based Relapse Prevention for Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of addiction medicine, 11(5), 386–396. https://doi.org/10.1097/ADM.0000000000000338
Killeen, T. K., Baker, N. L., Davis, L. L., Bowen, S., & Brady, K. T. (2023). Efficacy of mindfulness-based relapse prevention in a sample of veterans in a substance use disorder aftercare program: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 152, 209116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2023.209116
Roos, C. R., Bowen, S., & Witkiewitz, K. (2017). Baseline patterns of substance use disorder severity and depression and anxiety symptoms moderate the efficacy of mindfulness-based relapse prevention. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 85(11), 1041–1051. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000249
Weiss, F., Aslan, A., Zhang, J., Gerchen, M. F., Kiefer, F., & Kirsch, P. (2020). Using mind control to modify cue-reactivity in AUD: the impact of mindfulness-based relapse prevention on real-time fMRI neurofeedback to modify cue-reactivity in alcohol use disorder: a randomized controlled trial. BMC psychiatry, 20(1), 309. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02717-7
Witkiewitz, K., Bowen, S., Douglas, H., & Hsu, S. H. (2013). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for substance craving. Addictive behaviors, 38(2), 1563–1571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.04.001
Witkiewitz, K., Greenfield, B. L., & Bowen, S. (2013). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention with racial and ethnic minority women. Addictive behaviors, 38(12), 2821–2824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.08.018
Zgierska, A. E., Burzinski, C. A., Mundt, M. P., McClintock, A. S., Cox, J., Coe, C. L., Miller, M. M., & Fleming, M. F. (2019). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for alcohol dependence: Findings from a randomized controlled trial. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 100, 8–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2019.01.013
Downloads
Posted
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Arul Muthuvelu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.