Review of Polycrystalline Thin Film Technologies for Solar Photovoltaics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.1822Keywords:
Solar Photovoltaics, Polycrystalline Solar CellsAbstract
This paper shows how polycrystalline thin-film solar cells are a promising alternative to monocrystalline silicon-based photovoltaics. With lower production costs and rapidly improving efficiencies, technologies like cadmium telluride (CdTe) and perovskite solar cells are a promising solution which address the limitations of silicon. The study focuses on advancements in manufacturing costs, improvements in efficiency, and design optimizations that enhance cell performance. Key factors such as grain texture, thickness, and recombination losses are analyzed. The findings suggest that with ongoing improvements, polycrystalline thin-film solar cells could become the dominant technology in solar energy, driving more efficient and sustainable solutions.
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