Preprint / Version 1

Should Action be Taken to Limit The Influence of the Portrayal of Romantic Behaviour Through Television Media on American Teenagers?

##article.authors##

  • Tanvi Kurupati Bergen County Technical High School Teterboro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.1330

Keywords:

Television Media, American Teenagers, Influence

Abstract

This paper discusses why the portrayal of romantic behavior on television most influences American teenagers and calls for a check on the influence of this medium. Grounded within Cultivation Theory, it will show how heavy television viewing will also lead to unrealistic expectations about relationships, disappointment with one's life, and early involvement in sexual behavior among teens. It has been shown that exposure to idealized romantic relationships creates many misrepresentations of real-life dynamics, as most of them have no conflicts, hence misleading the understanding of adolescents on what constitutes a healthy relationship. This distortion is particularly concerning during the critical developmental period from 13-19 years, when teens are especially vulnerable to societal pressures and influences. The paper also discusses how media literacy education is going to help teenagers analyze romantic portrayals critically, reducing the adverse effects of unrealistic expectations. If media-literacy programs were introduced in sixth grade and continue through high school, students will have developed a capacity that enables them to distinguish reality from media portrayal. While there are certainly integration challenges with respect to a new slate of programs like this within already overcrowded curricula, the need for informed media consumption cannot be more vital for the establishment of healthier relationship dynamics among youth. This study most demonstrably calls for action through the creation of educational structure and framework that empowers teenagers with a better and more realistic way to negotiate the pitfalls of romantic relationships, lessening the negative influences of television media.

References

Chopin, Kate. "The Story of an Hour." The Norton Introduction to Literature, edited by Kelly J.

Mays, shorter 14th ed., W. W. Norton, 2022, pp. 582-84.

Fisher, D. A., Hill, D. L., Grube, J. W., & Gruber, E. L. (2004). Sex on American television: an

analysis across program genres and network types. Journal of Broadcasting &

ElectronicMedia, 48(4), 529-553.

Galloway, L., Engstrom, E., & Emmers-Sommer, T. M. (2015). Does movie viewing cultivate young people’s unrealistic expectations about love and marriage? Marriage & Family Review, 51(8), 687-712.

Goetze, Sandra K., et al. “Teachers need media literacy, too!” Teachers and Media Literacy, vol. 107, no. 13, 2005.

Hefner, Veronica, and Barbara J. Wilson. “From Love at First Sight to Soul Mate: The Influence

of Romantic Ideals in Popular Films on Young People's Beliefs about Relationships.”

Routledge, 2013.

Hurrelmann, Klaus, and Uwe Engel. “Delinquency as a Symptom of Adolescents' Orientation Toward Status and Success.” Journal of Youth and Adolescence, vol. 21, no. 1, 1992.

Irving, Lori M., et al. “A media literacy program for high school females.” Eating Disorders:

The Journal of Treatment & Prevention, vol. 6, no. 4, 2007.

Jingjing Jiang. “How Teens and Parents Navigate Screen Time and Device Distractions.” Pew

Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech, Pew Research Center: Internet, Science &

Tech, 22 Aug. 2018, www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/08/22/how-teens-and-parents-

navigate-screen-time-and-device-distractions/.

Kellner, Douglas, and Jeff Share. “Toward Critical Media Literacy: Core concepts, debates,

organizations, and policy.” Routledge.

Lamb, Sarah Valoise. “A Content Analysis of Relationships and Intimacy in Teen Dramas on Television.” BYU ScholarsArchive, 2018. Brigham Young University

Loeb, Emily, et al. “The self-fulfilling prophecy of adolescent social expectations.” International Journal of Behavioral Development, vol. 2, no. 2, 2015.

Mantl, Elisabeth. “Legal restrictions on marriage: marriage and inequality in the Austrian Tyrol

during the nineteenth century.” University of Bielefeld, vol. 4.

“9.2 The Relationship Between Television and Culture – Understanding Media and Culture.”

Publishing Services

Raley, A.B. & Lucas, J.L. (2008). Stereotype or success? Prime-time television’s portrayals of gay male, lesbian, and bisexual characters. Journal of Homosexuality, 51(2), 19-38.

Stoll, Julia. “Amount of on-demand TV watched in selected countries worldwide by age 2018.” Statista, 27 July 2022, Teddar, Millar. The Discrepancy Between Expectations and Reality: Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships.

Taba, Melody. “What adolescents think of relationship portrayals on social media: a qualitative study.” CSIRO Publishing, vol. 17, 2020, pp. 467-474

Teddar, Millar. The Discrepancy Between Expectations and Reality: Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships.

Tukachinsky, Riva, and Sybilla M. Dorros. “Parasocial Romantic Relationships, Romantic Beliefs, and Relationship Outcomes in USA Adolescents: Rehearsing Love or Setting Oneself Up to Fail?” Chapman University Digital Commons, vol. 12, no. 3, 2018.

Ward, Monique. “Does Television Exposure Affect Emerging Adults’ Attitudes and Assumptions

About Sexual Relationships? Correlational and Experimental Confirmation.” Journal of

Youth and Adolescence, vol. 31, no. 1, 2002.

Downloads

Posted

2024-07-24

Categories